Stage 9 - Q1 - 2 marks
Multiply and simplify.
Hint
A factor in any numerator can cancel with a factor in any denominator.
Stage 9 - Q2 - 2 marks
Multiply and simplify.
Hint
A factor in any numerator can cancel with a factor in any denominator.
Stage 9 - Q3 - 2 marks
Multiply and simplify.
Hint
A factor in any numerator can cancel with a factor in any denominator.
Stage 9 - Q4 - 2 marks
Multiply and simplify.
Hint
A factor in any numerator can cancel with a factor in any denominator.
Stage 9 - Q5 - 3 marks
A tray contains 108 seedlings. \(\frac{5}{9}\) of them are planted. How many are planted?
Hint
“Of” means multiply in this context.
Stage 9 - Q6 - 3 marks
A rectangle measures \(3\) m by \(\frac{11}{4}\) m. Find its exact area.
Hint
Cancel only factors, not terms joined by addition.
Stage 9 - Q7 - 3 marks
Can you cancel 4 in \(\frac{4+1}{4}\) to get 2? Explain and correct.
Hint
Cancellation applies to products of factors.
Stage 9 - Q8 - 3 marks
Find this product efficiently.
Hint
No rounding or decimal conversion is needed.
Stage 9 - Q9 - 4 marks
Order \(\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{7}{8}\), \(\frac{7}{6}\) and \(\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{9}{8}\) without calculating the products.
Hint
Compare each multiplier with 1.
Stage 9 - Q10 - 5 marks
Challenge: The product is \(\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\cdots\times\frac{12}{13}\). One factor is omitted and the product becomes \(\frac{45}{104}\). Identify the omitted factor and justify.
Hint
First find the complete telescoping product.