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Stage 8 - Q1 - 2 marks
18047

Use a mental method.

\[2.6\times0.9\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q2 - 2 marks
18048

Use a mental method.

\[3.7\times0.9\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q3 - 3 marks
18049

Use a mental method.

\[80\times0.25\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q4 - 3 marks
18050

Use a mental method.

\[91\times0.25\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q5 - 4 marks
18051

Calculate efficiently and explain your regrouping.

\[2.5\times7\times4\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q6 - 4 marks
18052

Calculate efficiently and explain your regrouping.

\[2.5\times8.1\times4\]
Hint

Look for a factor pair making 1 or 10, or a decimal close to a whole number.

Stage 8 - Q7 - 5 marks
18053

Calculate \(48\times 0.125\) without long multiplication. Explain the fraction used.

Hint

Which familiar fraction equals 0.125?

Stage 8 - Q8 - 5 marks
18054

Calculate \(3.6\times 9.9+3.6\times 0.1\) efficiently and name the property used.

Hint

The distributive law can be used in reverse.

Stage 8 - Q9 - 5 marks
18055

Find every positive integer n below 100 for which both \(0.125n\) and \(0.2n\) are integers.

Hint

Express both decimals as familiar fractions.

Stage 8 - Q10 - 5 marks
18056

Use the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 exactly once to make two decimals a.b and c.d. Find the greatest possible product. Justify your choice without multiplying every arrangement.

Hint

The units digits dominate the product; then compare the two possible tenths assignments.

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