Exam-Style Problems

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0606 P12 - Nov 2025 - Q4 - 10 marks
7081

(a) Show that \(2x^2+5x+3\) can be written in the form \(2(x+a)^2+b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants to be found.

(b) Hence write down the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve \(y=2x^2+5x+3\).

A function \(\mathrm{f}\) is such that \(\mathrm{f}(x)=2x^2+5x+3\), for \(x\geqslant p\), where \(p\) is a constant. It is given that \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}\) exists.

(c)(i) Write down the least possible value of \(p\).

(ii) Using your value of \(p\), sketch the graphs of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) and \(y=\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\). Label each graph. State the intercepts of each of the graphs with the axes.

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0606 P12 - Mar 2024 - Q4 - 11 marks
7278

A function f is such that \(\mathrm{f}(x)=2+\mathrm{e}^{-3 x}, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}\). (a) Write down the range of f .

(b) Find an expression for \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}\).

(c) On the axes, sketch the graphs of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) and \(y=\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\), stating the coordinates of the points where the curves meet the coordinate axes. State the equations of any asymptotes. Label your curves.

A function g is such that \(\mathrm{g}(x)=x^{\frac{3}{2}}+4, \quad x \geqslant 0\). (d) Find the exact solution of the equation \(\mathrm{gf}(x)=12\).

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0606 P21 - Jun 2023 - Q8 - 11 marks
7690

(a) The diagram shows the graph of \(y=f(x)\), where \(f\) is defined by

\(f(x)=\frac{3x}{\sqrt{5x+1}}\quad\text{for }0\leq x\leq3.\)

(i) Given that \(f\) is a one-one function, find the domain and range of \(f^{-1}\).

(ii) Solve the equation \(f(x)=x\).

(iii) Sketch the graph of \(y=f^{-1}(x)\).

(b) The functions \(g\) and \(h\) are defined by

\(g(x)=\sqrt[3]{8x^3+3}\quad\text{for }x\geq1, \qquad h(x)=e^{4x}\quad\text{for }x\geq k.\)

(i) Find an expression for \(g^{-1}(x)\).

(ii) State the least value of the constant \(k\) such that \(gh(x)\) can be formed.

(iii) Find and simplify an expression for \(gh(x)\).

0606_s23_qp_21_q8 problem diagram
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0606 P23 - Jun 2023 - Q8 - 14 marks
7711

The functions \(f\) and \(g\) are defined by

\(f(x)=\operatorname{sec} x,\qquad \frac{\pi}{2}\lt x\lt \frac{3\pi}{2},\)

and

\(g(x)=3(x^2-1),\qquad x\in\mathbb R.\)

(a)(i) State the range of \(f\).

(a)(ii) Solve \(f^{-1}(x)=\frac{2\pi}{3}\).

(a)(iii) Given that \(gf\) exists, state the domain of \(gf\).

(a)(iv) Solve \(gf(x)=1\).

(b) The function \(h\) is defined by

\(h(x)=\ln(4-x),\qquad x\lt 4.\)

Sketch, on the same diagram, the graphs of \(y=h(x)\) and \(y=h^{-1}(x)\), showing clearly any asymptotes and any intersections with the axes.

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0606 P12 - Nov 2023 - Q8 - 9 marks
7731

(a) It is given that \(f:x\mapsto(3x+1)^2-4\), for \(x\geq a\), and that \(f^{-1}\) exists.

(i) Find the least possible value of \(a\).

(ii) Using this value of \(a\), write down the range of \(f\).

(iii) Using this value of \(a\), sketch the graphs of \(y=f(x)\) and \(y=f^{-1}(x)\), stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

(b) It is given that \(g(x)=\ln(2x^2+5)\), for \(x\geq0\), and \(h(x)=3x-2\), for \(x\geq0\).

Solve the equation \(hg(x)=4\), giving your answer in exact form.

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0606 P12 - Mar 2022 - Q9 - 12 marks
7756

(a) The function \(f\) is such that \(f(x)=\ln(5x+2)\), for \(x\gt a\), where \(a\) is as small as possible.

(i) Write down the value of \(a\).

(ii) Hence find the range of \(f\).

(iii) Find \(f^{-1}(x)\), stating its domain.

(iv) Sketch the graphs of \(y=f(x)\) and \(y=f^{-1}(x)\), stating the exact values of the intercepts of the curves with the coordinate axes.

(b) The function \(g\) is such that \(g:x\mapsto x^{1/2}-4\), for \(x\gt 0\). Solve the equation \(g^2(x)=-2\).

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0606 P22 - Mar 2023 - Q8 - 13 marks
7777

The function \(f\) is defined for \(x\geq0\) by

\(f(x)=5-2\mathrm e^{-x}.\)

(a)(i) Find the domain of \(f^{-1}\).

(a)(ii) Solve

\(f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt{5x-4}.\)

(a)(iii) Sketch, on the same diagram, the graphs of \(y=f(x)\) and \(y=f^{-1}(x)\), showing the intercepts and asymptotes.

(b) The function \(g\) is defined for \(0\leq x\leq0.2\) by

\(g(x)=\frac{3}{1-x}.\)

Find and simplify an expression for \(f^{-1}g(x)\).

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0606 P21 - Jun 2020 - Q11 - 10 marks
8138

The function \(f\) is defined by

\(f(x)=\ln(2x+1)\qquad\text{for }x\geq0.\)

(a) Sketch the graph of \(y=f(x)\) and hence sketch the graph of \(y=f^{-1}(x)\).

The function \(g\) is defined by

\(g(x)=(x-4)^2+1\qquad\text{for }x\leq4.\)

(b)(i) Find an expression for \(g^{-1}(x)\) and state its domain and range.

(b)(ii) Find and simplify an expression for \(fg(x)\).

(b)(iii) Explain why the function \(gf\) does not exist.

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0606 P12 - Nov 2020 - Q6 - 5 marks
8178

The function \(\mathrm{f}\) is defined by

\(\mathrm{f}(x)=x^2+2x-3,\qquad x\geq -1.\)

(a) Explain why \(\mathrm{f}^{-1}\) exists.

(b) On the same axes, sketch the graphs of \(y=\mathrm{f}(x)\) and \(y=\mathrm{f}^{-1}(x)\), giving the coordinates of the vertex of each graph and the intercepts on the coordinate axes.

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0606 P11 - Nov 2019 - Q5 - 7 marks
8325

\(f(x)=3e^{2x}+1\quad\text{for }x\in\mathbb{R}\)

\(g(x)=x+1\quad\text{for }x\in\mathbb{R}\)

(i) Write down the range of \(f\) and of \(g\).

(ii) Evaluate \(fg^2(0)\).

(iii) On the axes below, sketch the graphs of \(y=f(x)\) and \(y=f^{-1}(x)\), stating the coordinates of the points where the graphs meet the coordinate axes.

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0606 P22 - Jun 2017 - Q9 - 9 marks
8601

A function \(f\) is defined, for \(x\leqslant \dfrac32\), by \(f(x)=2x^2-6x+5\).

(i) Express \(f(x)\) in the form \(a(x-b)^2+c\), where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are constants.

(ii) On the same axes, sketch the graphs of \(y=f(x)\) and \(y=f^{-1}(x)\), showing the geometrical relationship between them.

(iii) Using your answer from part (i), find an expression for \(f^{-1}(x)\), stating its domain.

0606_s17_qp_22_q9 problem diagram
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0606 P23 - Jun 2017 - Q2 - 4 marks
8606

The four graphs are labelled \(A\), \(B\), \(C\) and \(D\).

(i) Write down the letter of each graph that represents a function, giving a reason for your choice.

(ii) Write down the letter of each graph that represents a function which has an inverse, giving a reason for your choice.

0606_s17_qp_23_q2 problem diagram
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0606 P23 - Jun 2017 - Q9 - 9 marks
8613

The functions \(f\) and \(g\) are defined, for \(x\gt 1\), by

\(f(x)=9\sqrt{x-1}, \qquad g(x)=x^2+2.\)

(i) Find an expression for \(f^{-1}(x)\), stating its domain.

(ii) Find the exact value of \(fg(7)\).

(iii) Solve \(gf(x)=5x^2+83x-95\).

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