Exam-Style Problems

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Nov 2011 p42 q2
4044

A block of mass 6 kg is sliding down a line of greatest slope of a plane inclined at 8° to the horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the block and the plane is 0.2.

  1. Find the deceleration of the block.
  2. Given that the initial speed of the block is 3 m s-1, find how far the block travels.
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Nov 2020 p41 q7
4045

Three points A, B and C lie on a line of greatest slope of a plane inclined at an angle of 30° to the horizontal, with AB = 1 m and BC = 1 m, as shown in the diagram. A particle of mass 0.2 kg is released from rest at A and slides down the plane. The part of the plane from A to B is smooth. The part of the plane from B to C is rough, with coefficient of friction μ between the plane and the particle.

\((a) Given that μ = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}, find the speed of the particle at C.\)

(b) Given instead that the particle comes to rest at C, find the exact value of μ.

problem image 4045
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Nov 2018 p41 q6
4046

A particle is projected from a point P with initial speed u m s-1 up a line of greatest slope PQR of a rough inclined plane. The distances PQ and QR are both equal to 0.8 m. The particle takes 0.6 s to travel from P to Q and 1 s to travel from Q to R.

  1. Show that the deceleration of the particle is \(\frac{2}{3}\) m s-2 and hence find u, giving your answer as an exact fraction.
  2. Given that the plane is inclined at 3° to the horizontal, find the value of the coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane.
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Nov 2017 p43 q3
4047

A particle is released from rest and slides down a line of greatest slope of a rough plane which is inclined at 25° to the horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane is 0.4.

  1. Find the acceleration of the particle.
  2. Find the distance travelled by the particle in the first 3 s after it is released.
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Nov 2016 p41 q2
4048

A particle of mass 0.1 kg is released from rest on a rough plane inclined at 20° to the horizontal. It is given that, 5 seconds after release, the particle has a speed of 2 m/s-1.

  1. Find the acceleration of the particle and hence show that the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the particle is 0.302 N, correct to 3 significant figures.
  2. Find the coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane.
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