Let \(I = \int_0^1 \frac{9}{(3 + x^2)^2} \, dx\).
(i) Using the substitution \(x = (\sqrt{3}) \tan \theta\), show that \(I = \sqrt{3} \int_0^{\frac{\pi}{6}} \cos^2 \theta \, d\theta\).
(ii) Hence find the exact value of \(I\).
Use the substitution \(u = 4 - 3 \cos x\) to find the exact value of \(\int_{0}^{\frac{1}{2}\pi} \frac{9 \sin 2x}{\sqrt{(4 - 3 \cos x)}} \, dx.\)
Let \(I = \int_0^1 \frac{\sqrt{x}}{2 - \sqrt{x}} \, dx\).
(i) Using the substitution \(u = 2 - \sqrt{x}\), show that \(I = \int_1^2 \frac{2(2-u)^2}{u} \, du\).
(ii) Hence show that \(I = 8 \ln 2 - 5\).