(i) To find the first three terms of \((2-x)^6\), we use the binomial expansion formula:
\((2-x)^6 = \sum_{k=0}^{6} \binom{6}{k} (2)^{6-k} (-x)^k\).
The first three terms are:
\(\binom{6}{0} (2)^6 (-x)^0 = 64\),
\(\binom{6}{1} (2)^5 (-x)^1 = -192x\),
\(\binom{6}{2} (2)^4 (-x)^2 = 240x^2\).
Thus, the first three terms are \(64 - 192x + 240x^2\).
(ii) We need the coefficient of \(x^2\) in \((1 + 2x + ax^2)(2-x)^6\).
From part (i), the expansion of \((2-x)^6\) gives us the terms \(64 - 192x + 240x^2\).
Consider the terms contributing to \(x^2\):
1. \(1 \cdot 240x^2 = 240x^2\)
2. \(2x \cdot (-192x) = -384x^2\)
3. \(ax^2 \cdot 64 = 64ax^2\)
The total coefficient of \(x^2\) is \(240 - 384 + 64a\).
Set this equal to 48:
\(240 - 384 + 64a = 48\)
\(64a = 192\)
\(a = 3\)