Answer: \(2\left(x+\dfrac34\right)^2-\dfrac{41}{8}\); stationary point \(\left(-\dfrac34,-\dfrac{41}{8}\right)\); \(k=\dfrac{41}{8}\).
(a) Complete the square:
\(2x^2+3x-4 =2\left(x^2+\frac32x\right)-4.\)
Now
\(x^2+\frac32x =\left(x+\frac34\right)^2-\frac9{16}.\)
Therefore
\(2x^2+3x-4 =2\left[\left(x+\frac34\right)^2-\frac9{16}\right]-4.\)
So
\(2x^2+3x-4 =2\left(x+\frac34\right)^2-\frac98-4.\)
Hence
\(2x^2+3x-4 =2\left(x+\frac34\right)^2-\frac{41}{8}.\)
(b) From the completed-square form, the stationary point of \(y=2x^2+3x-4\) is
\(\left(-\frac34,-\frac{41}{8}\right).\)
(c) The \(y\)-intercept is found by putting \(x=0\):
\(y=| -4 |=4.\)
So the \(y\)-intercept is \((0,4)\).
The \(x\)-intercepts occur when
\(2x^2+3x-4=0.\)
Using the quadratic formula,
\(x=\frac{-3\pm\sqrt{3^2-4(2)(-4)}}{2(2)} =\frac{-3\pm\sqrt{41}}{4}.\)
So the graph meets the \(x\)-axis at
\(\left(\frac{-3-\sqrt{41}}4,0\right) \quad\text{and}\quad \left(\frac{-3+\sqrt{41}}4,0\right).\)
The graph of \(y=|2x^2+3x-4|\) is obtained by reflecting the part of \(y=2x^2+3x-4\) below the \(x\)-axis above the \(x\)-axis. So it has cusps at the two \(x\)-intercepts and a maximum between them at
\(\left(-\frac34,\frac{41}{8}\right).\)
(d) The equation
\(|2x^2+3x-4|=k\)
has exactly 3 solutions when the horizontal line \(y=k\) just touches the reflected middle part at its maximum, while still meeting the two outer branches.
Therefore
\(k=\frac{41}{8}.\)