Answer: (a) \(\left(\frac45,10\right)\) and \((-2,-4)\); (b) \(\left(\frac{12}{5},\frac{12}{5}\right)\).
(a) Since \(y=5x+6\) and \(xy=8\), substitute \(y=5x+6\) into \(xy=8\):
\(x(5x+6)=8.\)
So
\(5x^2+6x-8=0.\)
Factorise:
\((5x-4)(x+2)=0.\)
Hence
\(x=\frac45\quad\text{or}\quad x=-2.\)
When \(x=\frac45\),
\(y=5\left(\frac45\right)+6=10.\)
When \(x=-2\),
\(y=5(-2)+6=-4.\)
Therefore the points are
\(\left(\frac45,10\right)\quad\text{and}\quad(-2,-4).\)
(b) The midpoint of \(AB\) is
\(\left(\frac{\frac45+(-2)}2,\frac{10+(-4)}2\right) =\left(-\frac35,3\right).\)
The gradient of \(AB\) is the gradient of the line \(y=5x+6\), so it is \(5\).
Therefore the perpendicular bisector has gradient \(-\frac15\).
Its equation is
\(y-3=-\frac15\left(x+\frac35\right).\)
At the point where it meets \(y=x\), set \(y=x\):
\(x-3=-\frac15\left(x+\frac35\right).\)
Multiplying by \(5\),
\(5x-15=-x-\frac35.\)
So
\(6x=\frac{72}{5},\)
and hence
\(x=\frac{12}{5}.\)
Since \(y=x\),
\(y=\frac{12}{5}.\)
The required point is
\(\left(\frac{12}{5},\frac{12}{5}\right).\)