Answer: We prove by induction that for all positive integers \(N\), \(S_N=1-\frac{1}{(N+1)!}\).
Let \(H_N\) be the statement \(S_N=1-\frac{1}{(N+1)!}\), where \(S_N=\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\cdots+\frac{N}{(N+1)!}\).
Base case: For \(N=1\),
\(S_1=\frac{1}{2!}=\frac12\).
Also, \(1-\frac{1}{(1+1)!}=1-\frac{1}{2!}=1-\frac12=\frac12\).
So \(H_1\) is true.
Inductive step: Assume that for some \(k\ge 1\),
\(S_k=1-\frac{1}{(k+1)!}\).
We must show that \(S_{k+1}=1-\frac{1}{(k+2)!}\).
Now
\(S_{k+1}=S_k+\frac{k+1}{(k+2)!}\).
Using the inductive hypothesis,
\(S_{k+1}=1-\frac{1}{(k+1)!}+\frac{k+1}{(k+2)!}\).
Since \(\frac{1}{(k+1)!}=\frac{k+2}{(k+2)!}\), this becomes
\(S_{k+1}=1-\frac{k+2}{(k+2)!}+\frac{k+1}{(k+2)!}\).
So
\(S_{k+1}=1-\frac{1}{(k+2)!}\).
Therefore \(H_k \Rightarrow H_{k+1}\).
By mathematical induction, \(S_N=1-\frac{1}{(N+1)!}\) for all positive integers \(N\).