Exam-Style Problem

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FM June 2023 p11 q07
4205

The plane \(\Pi_1\) has equation \(\mathbf{r} = -4\mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{k} + \lambda (\mathbf{i} - \mathbf{j} + \mathbf{k}) + \mu (\mathbf{i} + \mathbf{j} - \mathbf{k})\).

  1. Obtain an equation of \(\Pi_1\) in the form \(px + qy + rz = d\).
  2. The plane \(\Pi_2\) has equation \(\mathbf{r} \cdot (-5\mathbf{i} + 3\mathbf{j} + 5\mathbf{k}) = 4\). Find a vector equation of the line of intersection of \(\Pi_1\) and \(\Pi_2\).
  3. The line \(l\) passes through the point \(A\) with position vector \(a\mathbf{i} + a\mathbf{j} + (a-7)\mathbf{k}\) and is parallel to \((1-b)\mathbf{i} + b\mathbf{j} + b\mathbf{k}\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive constants. Given that the perpendicular distance from \(A\) to \(\Pi_1\) is \(\sqrt{2}\), find the value of \(a\).
  4. Given that the obtuse angle between \(l\) and \(\Pi_1\) is \(\frac{3}{4}\pi\), find the exact value of \(b\).
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