9709 P43 - Nov 2018 - Q5
Two particles P and Q, of masses 0.3 kg and 0.5 kg respectively, are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a fixed smooth pulley with the particles hanging freely below it. Q is held at rest with the string taut at a height of h m above a horizontal floor (see diagram). Q is now released and both particles start to move. The pulley is sufficiently high so that P does not reach it at any stage. The time taken for Q to reach the floor is 0.6 s.
(i) Find the acceleration of Q before it reaches the floor and hence find the value of h.
Q remains at rest when it reaches the floor, and P continues to move upwards.
(ii) Find the velocity of P at the instant when Q reaches the floor and the total time taken from the instant at which Q is released until the string becomes taut again.
