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Nov 2003 p4 q5
3907
Particles A and B, of masses 0.4 kg and 0.1 kg respectively, are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. Particle A is held at rest on a horizontal table with the string passing over a smooth pulley at the edge of the table. Particle B hangs vertically below the pulley (see diagram). The system is released from rest. In the subsequent motion a constant frictional force of magnitude 0.6 N acts on A. Find
the tension in the string,
the speed of B 1.5 s after it starts to move.
Solution
To solve this problem, we apply Newton's second law to both particles.