9709 P41 - Jun 2012 - Q6
Particles P and Q, of masses 0.6 kg and 0.4 kg respectively, are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a small smooth pulley which is fixed at the top of a vertical cross-section of a triangular prism. The base of the prism is fixed on horizontal ground and each of the sloping sides is smooth. Each sloping side makes an angle θ with the ground, where \\sin θ = 0.8\\. Initially the particles are held at rest on the sloping sides, with the string taut (see diagram). The particles are released and move along lines of greatest slope.
- Find the tension in the string and the acceleration of the particles while both are moving. [5]
The speed of P when it reaches the ground is 2 m s-1. On reaching the ground P comes to rest and remains at rest. Q continues to move up the slope but does not reach the pulley.
- Find the time taken from the instant that the particles are released until Q reaches its greatest height above the ground. [4]
