To solve \(\cot 2\theta = 2 \tan \theta\), we start by using trigonometric identities:
\(\cot 2\theta = \frac{1 - \tan^2 \theta}{2 \tan \theta}\)
Equating this to \(2 \tan \theta\):
\(\frac{1 - \tan^2 \theta}{2 \tan \theta} = 2 \tan \theta\)
Cross-multiply to clear the fraction:
\(1 - \tan^2 \theta = 4 \tan^2 \theta\)
Rearrange the equation:
\(1 = 5 \tan^2 \theta\)
\(\tan^2 \theta = \frac{1}{5}\)
Take the square root:
\(\tan \theta = \pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
Calculate \(\theta\) using \(\tan^{-1}\):
\(\theta = \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \right) \approx 24.1^\circ\)
For the second solution in the range \(0^\circ < \theta < 180^\circ\):
\(\theta = 180^\circ - 24.1^\circ = 155.9^\circ\)
Thus, the solutions are \(\theta = 24.1^\circ\) and \(\theta = 155.9^\circ\).