9709 P42 - Jun 2015 - Q3
3542
A plane is inclined at an angle of \(\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)\) to the horizontal. \(A\) and \(B\) are two points on the same line of greatest slope with \(A\) higher than \(B\). The distance \(AB\) is 12 m. A small object \(P\) of mass 8 kg is released from rest at \(A\) and slides down the plane, passing through \(B\) with speed 4.5 m s\(^{-1}\). For the motion of \(P\) from \(A\) to \(B\), find
- the increase in kinetic energy of \(P\) and the decrease in potential energy of \(P\),
- the magnitude of the constant resisting force that opposes the motion of \(P\).
