9709 P43 - Jun 2020 - Q5
3511
A block B of mass 4 kg is pushed up a line of greatest slope of a smooth plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal by a force applied to B, acting in the direction of motion of B. The block passes through points P and Q with speeds 12 m s-1 and 8 m s-1 respectively. P and Q are 10 m apart with P below the level of Q.
(a) Find the decrease in kinetic energy of the block as it moves from P to Q.
(b) Hence find the work done by the force pushing the block up the slope as the block moves from P to Q.
(c) At the instant the block reaches Q, the force pushing the block up the slope is removed.
Find the time taken, after this instant, for the block to return to P.
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