9709 P41 - Jun 2020 - Q2
3416
A car of mass 1800 kg is towing a trailer of mass 400 kg along a straight horizontal road. The car and trailer are connected by a light rigid tow-bar. The car is accelerating at 1.5 \(\text{ms}^{-2}\). There are constant resistance forces of 250 N on the car and 100 N on the trailer.
(a) Find the tension in the tow-bar.
(b) Find the power of the engine of the car at the instant when the speed is 20 \(\text{ms}^{-1}\).
