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June 2019 p61 q7
3204
The weight of adult male giraffes has a normal distribution with mean 1190 kg and standard deviation \(\sigma\) kg.
Given that 83.4% of adult male giraffes weigh more than 950 kg, find the value of \(\sigma\).
Solution
We are given that 83.4% of adult male giraffes weigh more than 950 kg. This implies that the probability \(P(X > 950) = 0.834\).
Using the standard normal distribution table, we find that a probability of 0.834 corresponds to a \(z\)-score of approximately -0.97 (since we are looking for the left tail, we use the negative \(z\)-score).