Express \(2x^2 - 12x + 7\) in the form \(a(x+b)^2 + c\), where \(a, b\) and \(c\) are constants.
Solution
To express \(2x^2 - 12x + 7\) in the form \(a(x+b)^2 + c\), we start by completing the square:
1. Factor out the coefficient of \(x^2\) from the first two terms:
\(2(x^2 - 6x) + 7\)
2. Complete the square inside the parentheses:
\(x^2 - 6x = (x-3)^2 - 9\)
3. Substitute back into the expression:
\(2((x-3)^2 - 9) + 7\)
4. Distribute the 2 and simplify:
\(2(x-3)^2 - 18 + 7\)
\(2(x-3)^2 - 11\)
Thus, \(a = 2\), \(b = -3\), and \(c = -11\).
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