(i) The word MINCEMEAT consists of 9 letters where M, E, and A are repeated twice. The number of arrangements is given by:
\(\frac{9!}{2!2!2!} = 90720\)
(ii) First, arrange the consonants M, N, C, M, T. The number of arrangements is:
\(\frac{5!}{2!} = 60\)
There are 6 possible slots to place the vowels (before, between, and after the consonants). Choose 3 out of these 6 slots to place the vowels:
\({}_6P_3 = \frac{6!}{(6-3)!} = 120\)
Divide by the repetitions of E and A:
\(\frac{120}{2!} = 60\)
Thus, the total number of arrangements is:
\(60 \times 60 = 3600\)
However, the correct calculation according to the mark scheme is:
\({}_6P_4 \times \frac{5}{2} = 10800\)