First, separate the variables:
\(e^{4x} \frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^2 3y\)
\(\frac{dy}{\cos^2 3y} = e^{-4x} dx\)
Integrate both sides:
\(\int \sec^2 3y \, dy = \int e^{-4x} \, dx\)
\(\frac{1}{3} \tan 3y = -\frac{1}{4} e^{-4x} + C\)
Use the initial condition \(y = 0\) when \(x = 2\):
\(\frac{1}{3} \tan(0) = -\frac{1}{4} e^{-8} + C\)
\(0 = -\frac{1}{4} e^{-8} + C\)
\(C = \frac{1}{4} e^{-8}\)
Substitute back to find \(y\):
\(\frac{1}{3} \tan 3y = -\frac{1}{4} e^{-4x} + \frac{1}{4} e^{-8}\)
\(\frac{1}{3} \tan 3y = \frac{1}{4} e^{-8} - \frac{1}{4} e^{-4x}\)
\(\tan 3y = \frac{3}{4} e^{-8} - \frac{3}{4} e^{-4x}\)
\(y = \frac{1}{3} \arctan \left( \frac{3}{4} e^{-8} - \frac{3}{4} e^{-4x} \right)\)