9709 P33 - Nov 2016 - Q9
1825
The diagram shows the curves \(y = x \cos x\) and \(y = \frac{k}{x}\), where \(k\) is a constant, for \(0 < x \leq \frac{1}{2} \pi\). The curves touch at the point where \(x = a\).
- Show that \(a\) satisfies the equation \(\tan a = \frac{2}{a}\).
- Use the iterative formula \(a_{n+1} = \arctan \left( \frac{2}{a_n} \right)\) to determine \(a\) correct to 3 decimal places. Give the result of each iteration to 5 decimal places.
- Hence find the value of \(k\) correct to 2 decimal places.
