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June 2019 p32 q10
1779

The diagram shows the curve \(y = \sin 3x \cos x\) for \(0 \leq x \leq \frac{1}{2}\pi\) and its minimum point \(M\). The shaded region \(R\) is bounded by the curve and the \(x\)-axis.

(i) By expanding \(\sin(3x + x)\) and \(\sin(3x - x)\) show that \(\sin 3x \cos x = \frac{1}{2}(\sin 4x + \sin 2x)\).

(ii) Using the result of part (i) and showing all necessary working, find the exact area of the region \(R\).

(iii) Using the result of part (i), express \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) in terms of \(\cos 2x\) and hence find the \(x\)-coordinate of \(M\), giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.

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