Exam-Style Problem

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June 2015 p33 q5
1623

The parametric equations of a curve are

\(x = a \cos^4 t, \quad y = a \sin^4 t,\)

where \(a\) is a positive constant.

  1. Express \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) in terms of \(t\).
  2. Show that the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point with parameter \(t\) is \(x \sin^2 t + y \cos^2 t = a \sin^2 t \cos^2 t\).
  3. Hence show that if the tangent meets the x-axis at \(P\) and the y-axis at \(Q\), then \(OP + OQ = a\), where \(O\) is the origin.
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