Solve the equation \(\ln(2 + e^{-x}) = 2\), giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
Solution
Start with the equation \(\ln(2 + e^{-x}) = 2\).
Exponentiate both sides to remove the natural logarithm: \(2 + e^{-x} = e^2\).
Rearrange to solve for \(e^{-x}\): \(e^{-x} = e^2 - 2\).
Take the natural logarithm of both sides: \(-x = \ln(e^2 - 2)\).
Multiply by -1 to solve for \(x\): \(x = -\ln(e^2 - 2)\).
Calculate the value: \(x \approx -1.68\).
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