9709 P11 - Jun 2016 - Q5
1201
A farmer divides a rectangular piece of land into 8 equal-sized rectangular sheep pens as shown in the diagram. Each sheep pen measures \(x\) m by \(y\) m and is fully enclosed by metal fencing. The farmer uses 480 m of fencing.
(i) Show that the total area of land used for the sheep pens, \(A\) m\(^2\), is given by \(A = 384x - 9.6x^2\).
(ii) Given that \(x\) and \(y\) can vary, find the dimensions of each sheep pen for which the value of \(A\) is a maximum. (There is no need to verify that the value of \(A\) is a maximum.)
