The function \(f\) is defined by \(f(x) = \frac{1}{3x+2} + x^2\) for \(x < -1\).
Determine whether \(f\) is an increasing function, a decreasing function or neither.
Solution
To determine whether the function \(f(x) = \frac{1}{3x+2} + x^2\) is increasing or decreasing, we need to find its derivative \(f'(x)\).
The derivative of \(f(x)\) is given by:
\(f'(x) = \left[ -\left(3x+2\right)^{-2} \right] \times [3] + [2x]\)
Simplifying, we have:
\(f'(x) = -\frac{3}{(3x+2)^2} + 2x\)
For \(x < -1\), the term \(-\frac{3}{(3x+2)^2}\) is negative and dominates over \(2x\), making \(f'(x) < 0\).
Since \(f'(x) < 0\) for \(x < -1\), the function \(f\) is decreasing.
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